red and green traffic signals

When you approach a major intersection you expect to see working traffic lights that let you and other drivers know when to stop and when it is safe to go. However, as with all technology, there is always the possibility that the device will stop working. If you were involved in a car crash caused by malfunctioning traffic lights, understanding who is liable for your damages is crucial. Speak with a York County, PA accident attorney for more information and representation.

Why Do Traffic Lights Malfunction?

There is a plethora of reasons that traffic lights might malfunction at any given time. Below are some common examples of things or issues that could cause the signal to stop working properly.

  • Power issues: Power outages in the surrounding area could cause the traffic lights to lose connection and power
  • Weather: Severe weather conditions like rain, snow, hail, lightning, and more could cause the system to stop working because of extreme temperatures, moisture, physical impact, etc.
  • Accidents: If a car accident happened in the area and one of the vehicles collided with an electrical pole or power box, it could cause the traffic lights to malfunction
  • Vandalism: An individual could have vandalized or tampered with the power box or the light itself, causing it to cease functioning
  • Maintenance issues: A lack of inspections or maintenance can lead to issues like faulty wiring, wear and tear, etc.

The above and more have the capacity to cause traffic signals to stop working as intended.

How Should Drivers Proceed at an Intersection with Faulty Lights?

In many states, when a traffic signal is malfunctioning, drivers are expected to treat an intersection like a four-way stop, meaning that all cars from all directions are required to come to a complete stop before proceeding with caution, taking turns like what would be done at an all-way stop. This expectation extends to Pennsylvania drivers.

In 2016 the state went so far as to establish what is known as the Ride on Red law. This legislature allows any vehicle to proceed through an intersection (with caution) if the traffic signal is not working properly or if the light’s vehicle detection system does not recognize the car.

Who is Liable for a Car Crash Caused By Malfunctioning Traffic Signals?

If you were injured or sustained damages in a car crash resulting from malfunctioning traffic signals, it is important to understand who the liable party is to ensure you are properly compensated. Depending on the details of the situation, one or more of the following can be held responsible for the accident and resulting damages.

  • The other driver, if they were reckless or negligent in the way they proceeded through the intersection like failing to stop, speeding, going out of turn, etc.
  • The local government or municipality, if they failed to conduct inspections or maintenance on the traffic lights and intersections
  • The manufacturer of the traffic light, if a design or manufacturing defect led to the malfunction and therefore the accident
  • Third-party contractors, if they were hired to inspect, maintain, or repair the traffic lights and they were negligent or reckless in their work

Reach out to an experienced personal injury attorney for more information and advice during your case.